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	<title>Comments on: More Visa Issues in the News</title>
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	<link>http://www.adoptionintegrity.com/2007/12/27/more-visa-issues-in-the-news-2/</link>
	<description>A collaborative blog advocating ethics in adoption</description>
	<pubDate>Mon, 01 Dec 2008 19:47:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>By: Karl</title>
		<link>http://www.adoptionintegrity.com/2007/12/27/more-visa-issues-in-the-news-2/#comment-921</link>
		<dc:creator>Karl</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 13 Jan 2008 08:15:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.adoptionintegrity.com/2007/12/27/more-visa-issues-in-the-news-2/#comment-921</guid>
		<description>I'm an American who's been living in Hanoi for almost five years. I follow the adoption scene, and I work for the VNese gov't in one of the Ministries, for their publication. I write and edit. People here understand the unethical and corruption behavior of all officials. The system is such that everyone does have to take part - its a part of their job. They call it a 'benefit'. US ethical standards and VNese ethical standards don't overlap in many areas. Every VNese person agrees that the general corruption that exists at every level is unfortunate. It's also accepted as being a necessary part of life and those who benefit from corruption are respected. (I don't like that either.)

That said, the legal system is corrupt. My VNese lawyer friends (heads of law offices) say that money 'wins' - its that simple. In corruption cases, its usually a power struggle. Anyone could be charged.  

I'm saying that its interesting to study the VNese media as we in the business here all do but it's 100% gov't controlled (many external Internet sources are blocked to me as I sit here at my computer) and a 'justice' system for all practical purposes does not exist except for street crime.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m an American who&#8217;s been living in Hanoi for almost five years. I follow the adoption scene, and I work for the VNese gov&#8217;t in one of the Ministries, for their publication. I write and edit. People here understand the unethical and corruption behavior of all officials. The system is such that everyone does have to take part - its a part of their job. They call it a &#8216;benefit&#8217;. US ethical standards and VNese ethical standards don&#8217;t overlap in many areas. Every VNese person agrees that the general corruption that exists at every level is unfortunate. It&#8217;s also accepted as being a necessary part of life and those who benefit from corruption are respected. (I don&#8217;t like that either.)</p>
<p>That said, the legal system is corrupt. My VNese lawyer friends (heads of law offices) say that money &#8216;wins&#8217; - its that simple. In corruption cases, its usually a power struggle. Anyone could be charged.  </p>
<p>I&#8217;m saying that its interesting to study the VNese media as we in the business here all do but it&#8217;s 100% gov&#8217;t controlled (many external Internet sources are blocked to me as I sit here at my computer) and a &#8216;justice&#8217; system for all practical purposes does not exist except for street crime.</p>
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		<title>By: Shad</title>
		<link>http://www.adoptionintegrity.com/2007/12/27/more-visa-issues-in-the-news-2/#comment-900</link>
		<dc:creator>Shad</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 05 Jan 2008 14:37:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.adoptionintegrity.com/2007/12/27/more-visa-issues-in-the-news-2/#comment-900</guid>
		<description>Thanks for the response Nikki.  So I guess you are saying there really isn't any documentation that is available to the public or the press?  Why wouldn't the state department make the information available, if not to the public, then at least privately to the US agencies involved?  When I mentioned criminal cases, I really meant Vietnamese criminal cases.  I understand that the US really has no jurisdiction, but you'd think that if children were being kidnapped, the local officials would do something about it.  Right?
Shad...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks for the response Nikki.  So I guess you are saying there really isn&#8217;t any documentation that is available to the public or the press?  Why wouldn&#8217;t the state department make the information available, if not to the public, then at least privately to the US agencies involved?  When I mentioned criminal cases, I really meant Vietnamese criminal cases.  I understand that the US really has no jurisdiction, but you&#8217;d think that if children were being kidnapped, the local officials would do something about it.  Right?<br />
Shad&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: Nicki</title>
		<link>http://www.adoptionintegrity.com/2007/12/27/more-visa-issues-in-the-news-2/#comment-899</link>
		<dc:creator>Nicki</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Jan 2008 23:37:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.adoptionintegrity.com/2007/12/27/more-visa-issues-in-the-news-2/#comment-899</guid>
		<description>I'm not S. but I would say if you want the best possible information, find yourself an in at the Embassy or the USCIS and work from there. That's where the documentation lives. We've posted first hand accounts of corruption here on this site. If those aren't evidence enough, if the Embassy itself citing these issues is also not evidence enough, I'm not sure what would possibly appease you. 

As far as I know, the only way the US has of "prosecuting" situations such as these is through NOIDs. The US has no jurisdiction over how Vietnam chooses to make children available for adoption. Their hands are tied. I could be wrong on this point but I also recall learning at one point that the Embassy also has no direct jurisdiction over individual ASPs so there, too, their hands are tied. Their only option is to investigate and, when warranted, issue NOIDs. 

However not all uncovered corruption can be directly tied to an individual case. Sometimes corruption is discovered within a province or orphanage. When the US learns that baby buying and selling and stealing is, in fact, occurring within a specific area, they have an obligation to act in the very limited ways they have jurisdiction to do so. Its only course of action is to more closely scrutinize visas to ensure that all adopted children coming into the US are legitimate by US law.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m not S. but I would say if you want the best possible information, find yourself an in at the Embassy or the USCIS and work from there. That&#8217;s where the documentation lives. We&#8217;ve posted first hand accounts of corruption here on this site. If those aren&#8217;t evidence enough, if the Embassy itself citing these issues is also not evidence enough, I&#8217;m not sure what would possibly appease you. </p>
<p>As far as I know, the only way the US has of &#8220;prosecuting&#8221; situations such as these is through NOIDs. The US has no jurisdiction over how Vietnam chooses to make children available for adoption. Their hands are tied. I could be wrong on this point but I also recall learning at one point that the Embassy also has no direct jurisdiction over individual ASPs so there, too, their hands are tied. Their only option is to investigate and, when warranted, issue NOIDs. </p>
<p>However not all uncovered corruption can be directly tied to an individual case. Sometimes corruption is discovered within a province or orphanage. When the US learns that baby buying and selling and stealing is, in fact, occurring within a specific area, they have an obligation to act in the very limited ways they have jurisdiction to do so. Its only course of action is to more closely scrutinize visas to ensure that all adopted children coming into the US are legitimate by US law.</p>
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		<title>By: Shad Griffin</title>
		<link>http://www.adoptionintegrity.com/2007/12/27/more-visa-issues-in-the-news-2/#comment-898</link>
		<dc:creator>Shad Griffin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Jan 2008 22:16:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.adoptionintegrity.com/2007/12/27/more-visa-issues-in-the-news-2/#comment-898</guid>
		<description>S.  In you post, "...  It is absolutely plausible, given documented instances of illegal and unethical actions surrounding adoptions in Vietnam ...  "

This is similar to what I read on the Embassy website a few months ago.   Where can I find more information on these documented illegal/unethical activities.  Is there a journalistic source or, better yet, a legal case prosecuted or pending in Vietnam?

Thanks.

Shad...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>S.  In you post, &#8220;&#8230;  It is absolutely plausible, given documented instances of illegal and unethical actions surrounding adoptions in Vietnam &#8230;  &#8221;</p>
<p>This is similar to what I read on the Embassy website a few months ago.   Where can I find more information on these documented illegal/unethical activities.  Is there a journalistic source or, better yet, a legal case prosecuted or pending in Vietnam?</p>
<p>Thanks.</p>
<p>Shad&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: K</title>
		<link>http://www.adoptionintegrity.com/2007/12/27/more-visa-issues-in-the-news-2/#comment-884</link>
		<dc:creator>K</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 02 Jan 2008 07:43:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.adoptionintegrity.com/2007/12/27/more-visa-issues-in-the-news-2/#comment-884</guid>
		<description>Just as many PAPs have felt adversely affected by the I-600 ruling, I believe that it takes families like the Frenches placed in these positions to cause people to act.  I don't want any family to be in this situation but I do recognize that they are because of sloppy practices by admins. in VN and agencies.  This is precisely the point of groups working for ethical practices that all will follow.  As legal reps and gov't reps get involved, the point is then truly lost.  The Frenches should not be in this situation with a new I-600 policy or not.  Their well-paid agency failed them.  The orphanage working in partnership with their agency failed them.  This young child will be failed by all because of these choices.  

We need to acknowledge that a problem does exist.   While I am no fan of the US Embassy, they are also in an unenviable position as it seems like they are looking for trouble.  If their job is to protect and honor ethics in this arena, they have to do it whether I like the outcome or questions.  So, we can make it so that their questions are pointless by insuring good, no great, practices.

Both of my children would have suffered greatly if they had not had access to US medical care and support services.  There were questions in each of their adoptions.  However, good practices (although not necessarily efficient or great)  made it so that we did ultimately get their VISAs.  I would have been incredibly angered if they had gotten caught in this web.  Knowing that there are families robbed of the opportunity to parent and children who may never be eligible for adoption out there, I can honestly say let's have some rough moments now to get to the better practices so that more children won't suffer.  We know that many of the these kids are fragile.  We know that by the time a PAP is in country they are fragile as well (or at least I was.)

Let's get this fixed from the end where the fewest of us get hurt.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Just as many PAPs have felt adversely affected by the I-600 ruling, I believe that it takes families like the Frenches placed in these positions to cause people to act.  I don&#8217;t want any family to be in this situation but I do recognize that they are because of sloppy practices by admins. in VN and agencies.  This is precisely the point of groups working for ethical practices that all will follow.  As legal reps and gov&#8217;t reps get involved, the point is then truly lost.  The Frenches should not be in this situation with a new I-600 policy or not.  Their well-paid agency failed them.  The orphanage working in partnership with their agency failed them.  This young child will be failed by all because of these choices.  </p>
<p>We need to acknowledge that a problem does exist.   While I am no fan of the US Embassy, they are also in an unenviable position as it seems like they are looking for trouble.  If their job is to protect and honor ethics in this arena, they have to do it whether I like the outcome or questions.  So, we can make it so that their questions are pointless by insuring good, no great, practices.</p>
<p>Both of my children would have suffered greatly if they had not had access to US medical care and support services.  There were questions in each of their adoptions.  However, good practices (although not necessarily efficient or great)  made it so that we did ultimately get their VISAs.  I would have been incredibly angered if they had gotten caught in this web.  Knowing that there are families robbed of the opportunity to parent and children who may never be eligible for adoption out there, I can honestly say let&#8217;s have some rough moments now to get to the better practices so that more children won&#8217;t suffer.  We know that many of the these kids are fragile.  We know that by the time a PAP is in country they are fragile as well (or at least I was.)</p>
<p>Let&#8217;s get this fixed from the end where the fewest of us get hurt.</p>
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		<title>By: Audrey</title>
		<link>http://www.adoptionintegrity.com/2007/12/27/more-visa-issues-in-the-news-2/#comment-882</link>
		<dc:creator>Audrey</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Jan 2008 21:59:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.adoptionintegrity.com/2007/12/27/more-visa-issues-in-the-news-2/#comment-882</guid>
		<description>I don't believe that I said it doesn't matter how babies in general wind up in orphanages, if I implied that certainly that wasn't my intention.  However, this particular baby somehow ended up in an orphange (abandoned if you believe the orphanage's account -- some other way if you don't) and unless a biological family member claims him (which seems unlikely at this point, since he's been there since May) or a family in his birth community wants to adopt him (again, unlikely since no one has expressed an interest yet) it seems that his only choices are life in the orphange or life with the Frenches.  I, personally, think that he will be better off being loved &#38; raised by the Frenches than growing up in the orphanage.  This may not further anyone's political agenda but to me, children are more important than making political statements.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I don&#8217;t believe that I said it doesn&#8217;t matter how babies in general wind up in orphanages, if I implied that certainly that wasn&#8217;t my intention.  However, this particular baby somehow ended up in an orphange (abandoned if you believe the orphanage&#8217;s account &#8212; some other way if you don&#8217;t) and unless a biological family member claims him (which seems unlikely at this point, since he&#8217;s been there since May) or a family in his birth community wants to adopt him (again, unlikely since no one has expressed an interest yet) it seems that his only choices are life in the orphange or life with the Frenches.  I, personally, think that he will be better off being loved &amp; raised by the Frenches than growing up in the orphanage.  This may not further anyone&#8217;s political agenda but to me, children are more important than making political statements.</p>
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		<title>By: kerry</title>
		<link>http://www.adoptionintegrity.com/2007/12/27/more-visa-issues-in-the-news-2/#comment-881</link>
		<dc:creator>kerry</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Jan 2008 18:16:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.adoptionintegrity.com/2007/12/27/more-visa-issues-in-the-news-2/#comment-881</guid>
		<description>With all due respect Audrey, it does matter- and very much- how babies wind up in orphanages.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>With all due respect Audrey, it does matter- and very much- how babies wind up in orphanages.</p>
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		<title>By: Jena</title>
		<link>http://www.adoptionintegrity.com/2007/12/27/more-visa-issues-in-the-news-2/#comment-878</link>
		<dc:creator>Jena</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 31 Dec 2007 12:29:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.adoptionintegrity.com/2007/12/27/more-visa-issues-in-the-news-2/#comment-878</guid>
		<description>Thank you K, for that very well thought out and rational point.  It brings the whole issue into the realm of reality, not conjecturing.  Hopefully, this type of situation will not happen with the new I-600 system.  The family(supposedly, with the new system) would never have gotten to the point of being in-country with a baby and not being able to bring him home.  

I hope that we can all agree that we need to be working for and supporting a system that is transparent, accountable and working soley for the best interest of children who need families.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thank you K, for that very well thought out and rational point.  It brings the whole issue into the realm of reality, not conjecturing.  Hopefully, this type of situation will not happen with the new I-600 system.  The family(supposedly, with the new system) would never have gotten to the point of being in-country with a baby and not being able to bring him home.  </p>
<p>I hope that we can all agree that we need to be working for and supporting a system that is transparent, accountable and working soley for the best interest of children who need families.</p>
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		<title>By: K</title>
		<link>http://www.adoptionintegrity.com/2007/12/27/more-visa-issues-in-the-news-2/#comment-877</link>
		<dc:creator>K</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 31 Dec 2007 05:01:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.adoptionintegrity.com/2007/12/27/more-visa-issues-in-the-news-2/#comment-877</guid>
		<description>I am very sad for this family.  I believe that they are in such a painful position and find it admirable that they are able to shift their lives   

I don't feel that this is a case of guilty until proven innocent.   Getting bogged down in the details just seems to get away from the important points.  

The watchman works for an orphanage.  Soon after he found the baby, he turned the child over to the administration of the orphanage.  They should be making sure that his Ts and Is are appropriately marked.  They should make sure that their paperwork is impeccable.  Logging in children is part of the process.   In turn the agency should be holding the orphanage accountable while making sure it has the resources needed. AND so on.  

I believe it is important for us to keep getting back to the procedural issues because when a system is created and working fewer irregularities can  happen.  I don't think it is in anyone's best interest to find excuses or possibilities for any official (orphanage, VN government, US government, adoption agency,  home study agency) not to hold themselves to a high standard.  If each constituent holds each other accountable, including APs, then the watchman couldn't make a monumental/inconsequential mistake because it would be unacceptable to be sloppy with such important paperwork and he would know it-- because without proper paperwork the child would not be eligible for adoption.

As long as we get bogged down in conjecturing, from any point of view, we create loopholes.  I am sure this is not the first time that logs were not kept properly or completely.  Unfortunately for this family, they happen to be the ones caught in this discovery process.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I am very sad for this family.  I believe that they are in such a painful position and find it admirable that they are able to shift their lives   </p>
<p>I don&#8217;t feel that this is a case of guilty until proven innocent.   Getting bogged down in the details just seems to get away from the important points.  </p>
<p>The watchman works for an orphanage.  Soon after he found the baby, he turned the child over to the administration of the orphanage.  They should be making sure that his Ts and Is are appropriately marked.  They should make sure that their paperwork is impeccable.  Logging in children is part of the process.   In turn the agency should be holding the orphanage accountable while making sure it has the resources needed. AND so on.  </p>
<p>I believe it is important for us to keep getting back to the procedural issues because when a system is created and working fewer irregularities can  happen.  I don&#8217;t think it is in anyone&#8217;s best interest to find excuses or possibilities for any official (orphanage, VN government, US government, adoption agency,  home study agency) not to hold themselves to a high standard.  If each constituent holds each other accountable, including APs, then the watchman couldn&#8217;t make a monumental/inconsequential mistake because it would be unacceptable to be sloppy with such important paperwork and he would know it&#8211; because without proper paperwork the child would not be eligible for adoption.</p>
<p>As long as we get bogged down in conjecturing, from any point of view, we create loopholes.  I am sure this is not the first time that logs were not kept properly or completely.  Unfortunately for this family, they happen to be the ones caught in this discovery process.</p>
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		<title>By: Christina</title>
		<link>http://www.adoptionintegrity.com/2007/12/27/more-visa-issues-in-the-news-2/#comment-876</link>
		<dc:creator>Christina</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 30 Dec 2007 21:20:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.adoptionintegrity.com/2007/12/27/more-visa-issues-in-the-news-2/#comment-876</guid>
		<description>The thing is, I'm not at all sure the night watchman forgot... the only thing I'm sure of is that would be a very easy cover/excuse for an orphanage that "finds" children... and it is a well documented fact in Vietnam as well as most other countries where there is inter-country adoption that orphanages/facilitators/agencies are known to go into the villages or to the local hospitals to convince women to relinquish their babies... they may persuade women with money or "gifts" of rice or promises that the child will return with money for the family or bring the family to the US someday.  I know no one likes to think about that happening but it's reality and it is up to the Embassy to do what they can to make sure that children were relinquished for the right reasons.  Vietnam is not China, relinquishments are not illegal and I have read they are more common than abandonments.  But certainly abandonments do happen and if that is the case in this instance, I hope that can be established to everyone's satisfaction quickly... I'm sure this delay is very hard on the family involved and they are certainly not at fault for whatever mistakes were made.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The thing is, I&#8217;m not at all sure the night watchman forgot&#8230; the only thing I&#8217;m sure of is that would be a very easy cover/excuse for an orphanage that &#8220;finds&#8221; children&#8230; and it is a well documented fact in Vietnam as well as most other countries where there is inter-country adoption that orphanages/facilitators/agencies are known to go into the villages or to the local hospitals to convince women to relinquish their babies&#8230; they may persuade women with money or &#8220;gifts&#8221; of rice or promises that the child will return with money for the family or bring the family to the US someday.  I know no one likes to think about that happening but it&#8217;s reality and it is up to the Embassy to do what they can to make sure that children were relinquished for the right reasons.  Vietnam is not China, relinquishments are not illegal and I have read they are more common than abandonments.  But certainly abandonments do happen and if that is the case in this instance, I hope that can be established to everyone&#8217;s satisfaction quickly&#8230; I&#8217;m sure this delay is very hard on the family involved and they are certainly not at fault for whatever mistakes were made.</p>
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